(a) A person commits the crime of making a false declaration if, with the purpose to mislead a public servant in the performance of his duty, he:

    (1)    Submits any written false statement, which he does not believe to be true:

        a.    In an application for any pecuniary benefit or other consideration; or

        b.    On a form bearing notice, authorized by law, that false statements made therein are punishable; or

    (2)    Submits or invites reliance on:

        a.    Any writing which he knows to be forged, altered or otherwise lacking in authenticity; or

        b.    Any sample, specimen, map, boundary mark, or other object which he knows to be false.

    (b) The falsity of the statement or the item under paragraph (a) of this section must be as to a fact which is material to the purposes for which the statement is made or the item submitted; and the provisions of paragraphs (b)(1) and (2) of section 16-192 shall apply to prosecutions under paragraph (a) of this section.

    (c) It is a defense to a prosecution under paragraph (a) of this section that the actor retracted the false statement or item but this defense shall not apply if the retraction was made after:

    (1)    The falsity of the statement or item was exposed; or

    (2)    The public servant took substantial action in reliance on the statement or item.

    (d) The defendant shall have the burden of injecting the issue of retraction under paragraph (c) of this section.

    (e) Making a false declaration is a class B misdemeanor.

(Code 1964, § 7.890)

     State law reference(s)--Similar provisions, RSMo. § 575.060.