Chapter 16 OFFENSES AND MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS*
Section 16-255.2 Policies for enforcing marijuana offenses.
(a) The purpose of this section is to ensure that adults
as defined by state criminal statutes
,
other than those excluded herein,
are not arrested and suffer only a fine and/or community
service or counseling and no other punishment or penalty, for the possession of a misdemeanor
amount of marijuana and/or marijuana paraphernalia. This section shall be liberally construed for
the accomplishment of these purposes.
(b) When any law enforcement officer suspects any adult
as defined by state criminal
statutes
, other than those excluded herein,
of possession of a misdemeanor amount of marijuana
and/or possession of marijuana paraphernalia, that person shall not be required to post bond,
suffer arrest, be taken into custody for any purpose nor detained for any reason other than the
issuance of a summons, suffer incarceration, suffer loss of driver's license, or any other
punishment or penalty other than the issuance of a summons and, if found guilty, a fine of up to
two hundred fifty dollars ($250.00). There shall be a strong presumption that the proper
disposition of any such case is to suspend the imposition of sentence and/or require community
service work and/or drug counseling and education. All such matters shall only be referred to the
municipal prosecuting attorney, and no other prosecuting attorney, and the municipal prosecuting
attorney shall not refer the matter to any other prosecutor, agency, or office, unless
provisions of
Subsection (c) are applicable
.
(c) Subsection (b) shall not apply to
persons:
(1) Who have been found guilty of a felony
within the preceding ten (10) years; or
(2) Who have been found guilty in
a state court of a Class A misdemeanor, other than
misdemeanor marijuana possession or misdemeanor possession of marijuana paraphernalia,
within the preceding five (5) years; or
(3) Who have been found guilty in
a state or municipal court of misdemeanor marijuana
possession on two or more prior occasions within the preceding five (5) years; or
(4) Who are arrested on suspicion
of any felony or misdemeanor offense chargeable only
under state law, arising from the same set of facts and circumstances as the alleged marijuana
offense.
(
d
) The provisions of this section are severable. If any provision of this section
is declared
invalid, that invalidity shall not affect other provisions of the section which can be given effect
without the invalid provision.
(
e
) Any city ordinance or regulation that is inconsistent with this section shall
be null and
void
and is hereby repealed effective immediately
.
(
f
) The message of this section is that people should not use marijuana, but should
also not
lose opportunities for education and employment because of such use. The limited resources of
law enforcement should be directed primarily toward crimes of violence or property loss. The
enforcement of laws against marijuana shall be
among the lower priorities of
law enforcement.
(Ord. No. 18188, § 1, 8-2-04
; Ord. No. 18916, § 1, 2-20-06
)
Editor's note--Ord. No. 18188, passed by city council on August 2, 2004, called for election;
said ordinance was passed by the voters on November 2, 2004.
(Ord. 18916, Amended, 02/20/2006, Prior Text; Ord. Passed by Voters; 11-2-04; Proposition 2, Added, 11/02/2004)