Chapter 22 PUBLIC WORKS AND IMPROVEMENTS*
Section 22-189 Search warrant.
When application is made pursuant to this article for a certificate
of compliance with respect
to any house, dwelling or unit, the municipal judge of the county circuit court shall have
authority to issue search warrants for searches or inspections of such house, dwelling or unit to
determine the existence of violations of chapters 6, 20, 23, 25 or 29 of this Code. Warrants and
searches or inspections made pursuant thereto shall conform to and be governed by the following
provisions:
(1) The city manager may make application
for the issuance of a search warrant.
(2) The application shall:
a. Be in writing;
b. State the
time and date of the making of the application;
c. Identify
the property or places to be searched in sufficient detail and particularity that
the officer executing the warrant can readily ascertain it;
d. State facts
sufficient to show probable cause for the issuance of a search warrant to
search for violations of chapters 6, 20, 23, 25 or 29 of this Code;
e. Be verified
by the oath or affirmation of the applicant; and
f. Be filed
in the municipal division of the county circuit court.
(3) The application shall be supplemented
by written affidavits verified by oath or
affirmation. Such affidavits shall be considered in determining whether there is probable cause
for the issuance of a search warrant and in filling out any deficiencies in the description of the
property or places to be searched. Oral testimony shall not be considered.
(4) The judge shall hold a nonadversary
hearing to determine whether sufficient facts have
been stated to justify the issuance of a search warrant. If it appears from the application and any
supporting affidavits that there is probable cause to inspect or search for violations of chapters 6,
20, 23, 25 or 29 of this Code, a search warrant shall immediately be issued to search for such
violations. The warrant shall be issued in the form of an original and two (2) copies.
(5) The application and any supporting
affidavits and a copy of the warrant shall be retained
in the records of the municipal judge.
(6) Search warrants issued under this
section shall: a. Be in writing and in the name of the
issuing authority;
b. Be directed
to any police officer or deputy in the city;
c. State the
time and date the warrant is issued;
d. Identify
the property or places to be searched in sufficient detail and particularity that
the officer executing the warrant can readily ascertain it;
e. Be limited
to a search or inspection for violations of chapters 6, 20, 23, 25 or 29 of this
Code;
f. Command
that the described property or places be searched and that any photographs of
violations found thereof or therein be brought, within ten (10) days after filing of the application,
to the judge who issued the warrant, to be dealt with according to law; and
g. Be signed
by the municipal judge, with his title of office indicated.
(7) A search warrant issued under
this section may be executed only by a police officer or
deputy of the city. The warrant shall be executed by conducting the search commanded.
(8) A search warrant shall be executed
as soon as practicable and shall expire if it is not
executed and the return made within ten (10) days after the date of the making of the application.
(9) After execution of the search
warrant, the warrant with a return thereon, signed by the
officer making the search, shall be delivered to the judge who issued the warrant. The return
shall show the date and manner of execution and the name of the possessor and of the owner of
the property or places searched, when he is not the same person, if known.
(10) A search warrant shall be deemed
invalid:
a. If it was
not issued by a judge of the municipal division of the Boone County, Missouri,
Circuit Court;
b. If it was
issued without a written application having been filed and verified;
c. If it was
issued without probable cause;
d. If it was
not issued with respect to property or places within the city;
e. If it does
not describe the property or places to be searched with sufficient certainty;
f. If it is
not signed by the judge who issued it; or
g. If it was
not executed within the time prescribed by subsection (8) of this section.
(Code 1964, § 11.1165)